EXISTENCE OF OIL AND GAS MANAGEMENT PARTNERSHIP IN THE DISTRICT SUMENEP

By

 Soengkono Sidik, R. Abd. Rahman Riadi, & Alqaf Harto Maryono 

Abstract

Potential for oil and gas (oil and gas) in Sumenep, Madura relatively abundant. At least, in some areas there are in the region is the most eastern island of Madura, there are about six trillion cubic feet of gas (TCF). So that the target of oil companies to build partner with Sumenep. Oil and Gas Industry in Sumenep recorded was started in 1982 by PT. Arbani, 1988 Arco Ltd. , 2000 BP-Amoco, Kangean Ltd.., EMP Kangean Ltd.., By expanding its exploration to the 33 islands. Since 2000 up to now more and more companies are coming to the oil and gas Sumenep, there have been 10 recorded Cooperation Contract (KKS) is done with oil and gas companies in Sumenep, ranging from oil and gas companies korea Knock Nemone Ltd, which in 2005 controlled Block Wulan I da Wulan Block II in the waters Dungkek and Pasongsongan, Sumenep. Santos Oyong Australia dominate maleo Block I and II in the waters of Raja GiliGiliGentingSumenep district which is the second largest oil and gas blocks after Kangean. Even the state-owned oil and gas company of Malaysia (Petronas), which since 2006 has mengkapling oil and gas blocks in the waters Poday (Sepudi) Sumenep. Ironically, amidst abundant wealth enrgi and the increasing number of oil and gas companies that operate precisely gives the downturn to the surrounding community-exploitation of oil and gas exploration. Deterioration obtained very inversely proportional to DBH (DBH) received the region, where the percentage gained only 6% only for oil and 12% for gas. Whereas in the case of oil and gas DBH for local areas such as Papua special autonomy scheme is quite tempting DBH ie 70-80% for the producing regions and 20-30% for central government (Law 21 of 2001 on Special Autonomy of Papua province). Why there are quite striking differences between DBH for special autonomy and non-autonomy? Results of the study were presented to the authors: 1) The existence of oil and gas management in Sumenep increasing rapidly, as shown by the increasing number of oil and gas in Sumenep PSC. Along with the rapid PSC Oil and Gas, as well as the negative impacts are increasingly making the public about oil and gas producing region slumped; 2) pattern which was built by the local partnership with Oil and Gas Company is a partnership with the Cooperation Contract (KKS) or also known as Production Sharing Contract (PSC) as may be prescribed by the Central Government. Local governments have less authority to determine and establish contracts with oil and gas companies; 3) Oil and Gas Proceeds received by the Regional allegedly unfair, because the percentage of DBH and not balanced with efforts to anticipate the harmful effects it has on the oil and gas producing regions; 4) Lack of transparency of operations reporting by oil and gas companies oil and gas activities, thereby potentially harming the region in terms of revenue and CSR DBH, PI, and CD Migas, and 5) Still the Oil Companies who operate without a license from the county.

Abstract

Potential for oil and gas (oil and gas) in Sumenep, Madura relatively abundant. At least, in some areas there are in the region is the most eastern island of Madura, there are about six trillion cubic feet of gas (TCF). So that the target of oil companies to build partner with Sumenep. Oil and Gas Industry in Sumenep recorded was started in 1982 by PT. Arbani, 1988 Arco Ltd. , 2000 BP-Amoco, Kangean Ltd.., EMP Kangean Ltd.., By expanding its exploration to the 33 islands. Since 2000 up to now more and more companies are coming to the oil and gas Sumenep, there have been 10 recorded Cooperation Contract (KKS) is done with oil and gas companies in Sumenep, ranging from oil and gas companies korea Knock Nemone Ltd, which in 2005 controlled Block Wulan I da Wulan Block II in the waters Dungkek and Pasongsongan, Sumenep. Santos Oyong Australia dominate maleo Block I and II in the waters of Raja GiliGiliGentingSumenep district which is the second largest oil and gas blocks after Kangean. Even the state-owned oil and gas company of Malaysia (Petronas), which since 2006 has mengkapling oil and gas blocks in the waters Poday (Sepudi) Sumenep. Ironically, amidst abundant wealth enrgi and the increasing number of oil and gas companies that operate precisely gives the downturn to the surrounding community-exploitation of oil and gas exploration. Deterioration obtained very inversely proportional to DBH (DBH) received the region, where the percentage gained only 6% only for oil and 12% for gas. Whereas in the case of oil and gas DBH for local areas such as Papua special autonomy scheme is quite tempting DBH ie 70-80% for the producing regions and 20-30% for central government (Law 21 of 2001 on Special Autonomy of Papua province). Why there are quite striking differences between DBH for special autonomy and non-autonomy? Results of the study were presented to the authors: 1) The existence of oil and gas management in Sumenep increasing rapidly, as shown by the increasing number of oil and gas in Sumenep PSC. Along with the rapid PSC Oil and Gas, as well as the negative impacts are increasingly making the public about oil and gas producing region slumped; 2) pattern which was built by the local partnership with Oil and Gas Company is a partnership with the Cooperation Contract (KKS) or also known as Production Sharing Contract (PSC) as may be prescribed by the Central Government. Local governments have less authority to determine and establish contracts with oil and gas companies; 3) Oil and Gas Proceeds received by the Regional allegedly unfair, because the percentage of DBH and not balanced with efforts to anticipate the harmful effects it has on the oil and gas producing regions; 4) Lack of transparency of operations reporting by oil and gas companies oil and gas activities, thereby potentially harming the region in terms of revenue and CSR DBH, PI, and CD Migas, and 5) Still the Oil Companies who operate without a license from the county.

Keywords: Existence-Partnership-Oil & Gas-Revenue Sharing-Cost Recovery